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Network flows format reference

These are the specifications for network flows format, used both internally and when exporting flows to Kafka.

Network Flows format reference

The document is organized in two main categories: Labels and regular Fields. This distinction only matters when querying Loki. This is because Labels, unlike Fields, must be used in stream selectors.

If you are reading this specification as a reference for the Kafka export feature, you must treat all Labels and Fields as regualr fields and ignore any distinctions between them that are specific to Loki.

Labels

SrcK8S_Namespace

  • Optional SrcK8S_Namespace: string

Source namespace

DstK8S_Namespace

  • Optional DstK8S_Namespace: string

Destination namespace

SrcK8S_OwnerName

  • Optional SrcK8S_OwnerName: string

Source owner, such as Deployment, StatefulSet, etc.

DstK8S_OwnerName

  • Optional DstK8S_OwnerName: string

Destination owner, such as Deployment, StatefulSet, etc.

FlowDirection

  • FlowDirection: see the following section, Enumeration: FlowDirection for more details.

Flow direction from the node observation point

_RecordType

  • Optional _RecordType: RecordType

Type of record: 'flowLog' for regular flow logs, or 'allConnections', 'newConnection', 'heartbeat', 'endConnection' for conversation tracking

Fields

SrcAddr

  • SrcAddr: string

Source IP address (ipv4 or ipv6)

DstAddr

  • DstAddr: string

Destination IP address (ipv4 or ipv6)

SrcMac

  • SrcMac: string

Source MAC address

DstMac

  • DstMac: string

Destination MAC address

SrcK8S_Name

  • Optional SrcK8S_Name: string

Name of the source matched Kubernetes object, such as Pod name, Service name, etc.

DstK8S_Name

  • Optional DstK8S_Name: string

Name of the destination matched Kubernetes object, such as Pod name, Service name, etc.

SrcK8S_Type

  • Optional SrcK8S_Type: string

Kind of the source matched Kubernetes object, such as Pod, Service, etc.

DstK8S_Type

  • Optional DstK8S_Type: string

Kind of the destination matched Kubernetes object, such as Pod name, Service name, etc.

SrcPort

  • SrcPort: number

Source port

DstPort

  • DstPort: number

Destination port

SrcK8S_OwnerType

  • Optional SrcK8S_OwnerType: string

Kind of the source Kubernetes owner, such as Deployment, StatefulSet, etc.

DstK8S_OwnerType

  • Optional DstK8S_OwnerType: string

Kind of the destination Kubernetes owner, such as Deployment, StatefulSet, etc.

SrcK8S_HostIP

  • Optional SrcK8S_HostIP: string

Source node IP

DstK8S_HostIP

  • Optional DstK8S_HostIP: string

Destination node IP

SrcK8S_HostName

  • Optional SrcK8S_HostName: string

Source node name

DstK8S_HostName

  • Optional DstK8S_HostName: string

Destination node name

Proto

  • Proto: number

L4 protocol

Interface

  • Optional Interface: string

Network interface

Packets

  • Packets: number

Number of packets in this flow

Packets_AB

  • Optional Packets_AB: number

In conversation tracking, A to B packets counter per conversation

Packets_BA

  • Optional Packets_BA: number

In conversation tracking, B to A packets counter per conversation

Bytes

  • Bytes: number

Number of bytes in this flow

Bytes_AB

  • Optional Bytes_AB: number

In conversation tracking, A to B bytes counter per conversation

Bytes_BA

  • Optional Bytes_BA: number

In conversation tracking, B to A bytes counter per conversation

TimeFlowStartMs

  • TimeFlowStartMs: number

Start timestamp of this flow, in milliseconds

TimeFlowEndMs

  • TimeFlowEndMs: number

End timestamp of this flow, in milliseconds

TimeReceived

  • TimeReceived: number

Timestamp when this flow was received and processed by the flow collector, in seconds

_HashId

  • Optional _HashId: string

In conversation tracking, the conversation identifier

_IsFirst

  • Optional _IsFirst: string

In conversation tracking, a flag identifying the first flow

numFlowLogs

  • Optional numFlowLogs: number

In conversation tracking, a counter of flow logs per conversation

Enumeration: FlowDirection

Ingress

  • Ingress = "0"

Incoming traffic, from node observation point

Egress

  • Egress = "1"

Outgoing traffic, from node observation point