Job represents the configuration of a single job.
Job represents the configuration of a single job.
object
Property | Type | Description |
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APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#resources |
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Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds |
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Standard object’s metadata. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#metadata |
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JobSpec describes how the job execution will look like. |
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JobStatus represents the current state of a Job. |
JobSpec describes how the job execution will look like.
object
template
Property | Type | Description |
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Specifies the duration in seconds relative to the startTime that the job may be continuously active before the system tries to terminate it; value must be positive integer. If a Job is suspended (at creation or through an update), this timer will effectively be stopped and reset when the Job is resumed again. |
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Specifies the number of retries before marking this job failed. Defaults to 6 |
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Specifies the limit for the number of retries within an index before marking this index as failed. When enabled the number of failures per index is kept in the pod’s batch.kubernetes.io/job-index-failure-count annotation. It can only be set when Job’s completionMode=Indexed, and the Pod’s restart policy is Never. The field is immutable. This field is beta-level. It can be used when the |
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completionMode specifies how Pod completions are tracked. It can be
More completion modes can be added in the future. If the Job controller observes a mode that it doesn’t recognize, which is possible during upgrades due to version skew, the controller skips updates for the Job. Possible enum values:
- |
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Specifies the desired number of successfully finished pods the job should be run with. Setting to null means that the success of any pod signals the success of all pods, and allows parallelism to have any positive value. Setting to 1 means that parallelism is limited to 1 and the success of that pod signals the success of the job. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/jobs-run-to-completion/ |
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ManagedBy field indicates the controller that manages a Job. The k8s Job controller reconciles jobs which don’t have this field at all or the field value is the reserved string This field is alpha-level. The job controller accepts setting the field when the feature gate JobManagedBy is enabled (disabled by default). |
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manualSelector controls generation of pod labels and pod selectors. Leave |
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Specifies the maximal number of failed indexes before marking the Job as failed, when backoffLimitPerIndex is set. Once the number of failed indexes exceeds this number the entire Job is marked as Failed and its execution is terminated. When left as null the job continues execution of all of its indexes and is marked with the |
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Specifies the maximum desired number of pods the job should run at any given time. The actual number of pods running in steady state will be less than this number when ((.spec.completions - .status.successful) < .spec.parallelism), i.e. when the work left to do is less than max parallelism. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/jobs-run-to-completion/ |
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PodFailurePolicy describes how failed pods influence the backoffLimit. |
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podReplacementPolicy specifies when to create replacement Pods. Possible values are: - TerminatingOrFailed means that we recreate pods when they are terminating (has a metadata.deletionTimestamp) or failed. - Failed means to wait until a previously created Pod is fully terminated (has phase Failed or Succeeded) before creating a replacement Pod. When using podFailurePolicy, Failed is the the only allowed value. TerminatingOrFailed and Failed are allowed values when podFailurePolicy is not in use. This is an beta field. To use this, enable the JobPodReplacementPolicy feature toggle. This is on by default. Possible enum values:
- |
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A label query over pods that should match the pod count. Normally, the system sets this field for you. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/#label-selectors |
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SuccessPolicy describes when a Job can be declared as succeeded based on the success of some indexes. |
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suspend specifies whether the Job controller should create Pods or not. If a Job is created with suspend set to true, no Pods are created by the Job controller. If a Job is suspended after creation (i.e. the flag goes from false to true), the Job controller will delete all active Pods associated with this Job. Users must design their workload to gracefully handle this. Suspending a Job will reset the StartTime field of the Job, effectively resetting the ActiveDeadlineSeconds timer too. Defaults to false. |
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Describes the pod that will be created when executing a job. The only allowed template.spec.restartPolicy values are "Never" or "OnFailure". More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/jobs-run-to-completion/ |
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ttlSecondsAfterFinished limits the lifetime of a Job that has finished execution (either Complete or Failed). If this field is set, ttlSecondsAfterFinished after the Job finishes, it is eligible to be automatically deleted. When the Job is being deleted, its lifecycle guarantees (e.g. finalizers) will be honored. If this field is unset, the Job won’t be automatically deleted. If this field is set to zero, the Job becomes eligible to be deleted immediately after it finishes. |
PodFailurePolicy describes how failed pods influence the backoffLimit.
object
rules
Property | Type | Description |
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A list of pod failure policy rules. The rules are evaluated in order. Once a rule matches a Pod failure, the remaining of the rules are ignored. When no rule matches the Pod failure, the default handling applies - the counter of pod failures is incremented and it is checked against the backoffLimit. At most 20 elements are allowed. |
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PodFailurePolicyRule describes how a pod failure is handled when the requirements are met. One of onExitCodes and onPodConditions, but not both, can be used in each rule. |
A list of pod failure policy rules. The rules are evaluated in order. Once a rule matches a Pod failure, the remaining of the rules are ignored. When no rule matches the Pod failure, the default handling applies - the counter of pod failures is incremented and it is checked against the backoffLimit. At most 20 elements are allowed.
array
PodFailurePolicyRule describes how a pod failure is handled when the requirements are met. One of onExitCodes and onPodConditions, but not both, can be used in each rule.
object
action
Property | Type | Description |
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Specifies the action taken on a pod failure when the requirements are satisfied. Possible values are: - FailJob: indicates that the pod’s job is marked as Failed and all
running pods are terminated.
- FailIndex: indicates that the pod’s index is marked as Failed and will
not be restarted.
This value is beta-level. It can be used when the
Possible enum values:
- |
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PodFailurePolicyOnExitCodesRequirement describes the requirement for handling a failed pod based on its container exit codes. In particular, it lookups the .state.terminated.exitCode for each app container and init container status, represented by the .status.containerStatuses and .status.initContainerStatuses fields in the Pod status, respectively. Containers completed with success (exit code 0) are excluded from the requirement check. |
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Represents the requirement on the pod conditions. The requirement is represented as a list of pod condition patterns. The requirement is satisfied if at least one pattern matches an actual pod condition. At most 20 elements are allowed. |
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PodFailurePolicyOnPodConditionsPattern describes a pattern for matching an actual pod condition type. |
PodFailurePolicyOnExitCodesRequirement describes the requirement for handling a failed pod based on its container exit codes. In particular, it lookups the .state.terminated.exitCode for each app container and init container status, represented by the .status.containerStatuses and .status.initContainerStatuses fields in the Pod status, respectively. Containers completed with success (exit code 0) are excluded from the requirement check.
object
operator
values
Property | Type | Description |
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Restricts the check for exit codes to the container with the specified name. When null, the rule applies to all containers. When specified, it should match one the container or initContainer names in the pod template. |
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Represents the relationship between the container exit code(s) and the specified values. Containers completed with success (exit code 0) are excluded from the requirement check. Possible values are: - In: the requirement is satisfied if at least one container exit code (might be multiple if there are multiple containers not restricted by the 'containerName' field) is in the set of specified values. - NotIn: the requirement is satisfied if at least one container exit code (might be multiple if there are multiple containers not restricted by the 'containerName' field) is not in the set of specified values. Additional values are considered to be added in the future. Clients should react to an unknown operator by assuming the requirement is not satisfied. Possible enum values:
- |
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Specifies the set of values. Each returned container exit code (might be multiple in case of multiple containers) is checked against this set of values with respect to the operator. The list of values must be ordered and must not contain duplicates. Value '0' cannot be used for the In operator. At least one element is required. At most 255 elements are allowed. |
Represents the requirement on the pod conditions. The requirement is represented as a list of pod condition patterns. The requirement is satisfied if at least one pattern matches an actual pod condition. At most 20 elements are allowed.
array
PodFailurePolicyOnPodConditionsPattern describes a pattern for matching an actual pod condition type.
object
type
status
Property | Type | Description |
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Specifies the required Pod condition status. To match a pod condition it is required that the specified status equals the pod condition status. Defaults to True. |
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Specifies the required Pod condition type. To match a pod condition it is required that specified type equals the pod condition type. |
SuccessPolicy describes when a Job can be declared as succeeded based on the success of some indexes.
object
rules
Property | Type | Description |
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rules represents the list of alternative rules for the declaring the Jobs as successful before |
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SuccessPolicyRule describes rule for declaring a Job as succeeded. Each rule must have at least one of the "succeededIndexes" or "succeededCount" specified. |
rules represents the list of alternative rules for the declaring the Jobs as successful before .status.succeeded >= .spec.completions
. Once any of the rules are met, the "SucceededCriteriaMet" condition is added, and the lingering pods are removed. The terminal state for such a Job has the "Complete" condition. Additionally, these rules are evaluated in order; Once the Job meets one of the rules, other rules are ignored. At most 20 elements are allowed.
array
SuccessPolicyRule describes rule for declaring a Job as succeeded. Each rule must have at least one of the "succeededIndexes" or "succeededCount" specified.
object
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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succeededCount specifies the minimal required size of the actual set of the succeeded indexes for the Job. When succeededCount is used along with succeededIndexes, the check is constrained only to the set of indexes specified by succeededIndexes. For example, given that succeededIndexes is "1-4", succeededCount is "3", and completed indexes are "1", "3", and "5", the Job isn’t declared as succeeded because only "1" and "3" indexes are considered in that rules. When this field is null, this doesn’t default to any value and is never evaluated at any time. When specified it needs to be a positive integer. |
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succeededIndexes specifies the set of indexes which need to be contained in the actual set of the succeeded indexes for the Job. The list of indexes must be within 0 to ".spec.completions-1" and must not contain duplicates. At least one element is required. The indexes are represented as intervals separated by commas. The intervals can be a decimal integer or a pair of decimal integers separated by a hyphen. The number are listed in represented by the first and last element of the series, separated by a hyphen. For example, if the completed indexes are 1, 3, 4, 5 and 7, they are represented as "1,3-5,7". When this field is null, this field doesn’t default to any value and is never evaluated at any time. |
JobStatus represents the current state of a Job.
object
Property | Type | Description |
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The number of pending and running pods which are not terminating (without a deletionTimestamp). The value is zero for finished jobs. |
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completedIndexes holds the completed indexes when .spec.completionMode = "Indexed" in a text format. The indexes are represented as decimal integers separated by commas. The numbers are listed in increasing order. Three or more consecutive numbers are compressed and represented by the first and last element of the series, separated by a hyphen. For example, if the completed indexes are 1, 3, 4, 5 and 7, they are represented as "1,3-5,7". |
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Represents time when the job was completed. It is not guaranteed to be set in happens-before order across separate operations. It is represented in RFC3339 form and is in UTC. The completion time is set when the job finishes successfully, and only then. The value cannot be updated or removed. The value indicates the same or later point in time as the startTime field. |
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The latest available observations of an object’s current state. When a Job fails, one of the conditions will have type "Failed" and status true. When a Job is suspended, one of the conditions will have type "Suspended" and status true; when the Job is resumed, the status of this condition will become false. When a Job is completed, one of the conditions will have type "Complete" and status true. A job is considered finished when it is in a terminal condition, either "Complete" or "Failed". A Job cannot have both the "Complete" and "Failed" conditions. Additionally, it cannot be in the "Complete" and "FailureTarget" conditions. The "Complete", "Failed" and "FailureTarget" conditions cannot be disabled. More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/jobs-run-to-completion/ |
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JobCondition describes current state of a job. |
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The number of pods which reached phase Failed. The value increases monotonically. |
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FailedIndexes holds the failed indexes when spec.backoffLimitPerIndex is set. The indexes are represented in the text format analogous as for the This field is beta-level. It can be used when the |
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The number of pods which have a Ready condition. |
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Represents time when the job controller started processing a job. When a Job is created in the suspended state, this field is not set until the first time it is resumed. This field is reset every time a Job is resumed from suspension. It is represented in RFC3339 form and is in UTC. Once set, the field can only be removed when the job is suspended. The field cannot be modified while the job is unsuspended or finished. |
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The number of pods which reached phase Succeeded. The value increases monotonically for a given spec. However, it may decrease in reaction to scale down of elastic indexed jobs. |
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The number of pods which are terminating (in phase Pending or Running and have a deletionTimestamp). This field is beta-level. The job controller populates the field when the feature gate JobPodReplacementPolicy is enabled (enabled by default). |
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UncountedTerminatedPods holds UIDs of Pods that have terminated but haven’t been accounted in Job status counters. |
The latest available observations of an object’s current state. When a Job fails, one of the conditions will have type "Failed" and status true. When a Job is suspended, one of the conditions will have type "Suspended" and status true; when the Job is resumed, the status of this condition will become false. When a Job is completed, one of the conditions will have type "Complete" and status true.
A job is considered finished when it is in a terminal condition, either "Complete" or "Failed". A Job cannot have both the "Complete" and "Failed" conditions. Additionally, it cannot be in the "Complete" and "FailureTarget" conditions. The "Complete", "Failed" and "FailureTarget" conditions cannot be disabled.
array
JobCondition describes current state of a job.
object
type
status
Property | Type | Description |
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Last time the condition was checked. |
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Last time the condition transit from one status to another. |
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Human readable message indicating details about last transition. |
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(brief) reason for the condition’s last transition. |
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Status of the condition, one of True, False, Unknown. |
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Type of job condition, Complete or Failed. |
UncountedTerminatedPods holds UIDs of Pods that have terminated but haven’t been accounted in Job status counters.
object
Property | Type | Description |
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failed holds UIDs of failed Pods. |
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succeeded holds UIDs of succeeded Pods. |
The following API endpoints are available:
/apis/batch/v1/jobs
GET
: list or watch objects of kind Job
/apis/batch/v1/watch/jobs
GET
: watch individual changes to a list of Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
/apis/batch/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/jobs
DELETE
: delete collection of Job
GET
: list or watch objects of kind Job
POST
: create a Job
/apis/batch/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/jobs
GET
: watch individual changes to a list of Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
/apis/batch/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/jobs/{name}
DELETE
: delete a Job
GET
: read the specified Job
PATCH
: partially update the specified Job
PUT
: replace the specified Job
/apis/batch/v1/watch/namespaces/{namespace}/jobs/{name}
GET
: watch changes to an object of kind Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead, filtered to a single item with the 'fieldSelector' parameter.
/apis/batch/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/jobs/{name}/status
GET
: read status of the specified Job
PATCH
: partially update status of the specified Job
PUT
: replace status of the specified Job
GET
list or watch objects of kind Job
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
GET
watch individual changes to a list of Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
HTTP code | Reponse body |
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200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
DELETE
delete collection of Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
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When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
HTTP code | Reponse body |
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200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
GET
list or watch objects of kind Job
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
POST
create a Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
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When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
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fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered. |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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201 - Created |
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202 - Accepted |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
GET
watch individual changes to a list of Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead.
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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name of the Job |
DELETE
delete a Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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202 - Accepted |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
GET
read the specified Job
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
PATCH
partially update the specified Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
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fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered. |
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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201 - Created |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
PUT
replace the specified Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
|
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fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered. |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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201 - Created |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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name of the Job |
GET
watch changes to an object of kind Job. deprecated: use the 'watch' parameter with a list operation instead, filtered to a single item with the 'fieldSelector' parameter.
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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name of the Job |
GET
read status of the specified Job
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
|
401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
PATCH
partially update status of the specified Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
|
|
When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
|
|
fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered. |
HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
|
201 - Created |
|
401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |
PUT
replace status of the specified Job
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
|
|
When present, indicates that modifications should not be persisted. An invalid or unrecognized dryRun directive will result in an error response and no further processing of the request. Valid values are: - All: all dry run stages will be processed |
|
|
fieldValidation instructs the server on how to handle objects in the request (POST/PUT/PATCH) containing unknown or duplicate fields. Valid values are: - Ignore: This will ignore any unknown fields that are silently dropped from the object, and will ignore all but the last duplicate field that the decoder encounters. This is the default behavior prior to v1.23. - Warn: This will send a warning via the standard warning response header for each unknown field that is dropped from the object, and for each duplicate field that is encountered. The request will still succeed if there are no other errors, and will only persist the last of any duplicate fields. This is the default in v1.23+ - Strict: This will fail the request with a BadRequest error if any unknown fields would be dropped from the object, or if any duplicate fields are present. The error returned from the server will contain all unknown and duplicate fields encountered. |
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
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HTTP code | Reponse body |
---|---|
200 - OK |
|
201 - Created |
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401 - Unauthorized |
Empty |